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High Precision 4J29 Alloy Wire for Glass-to-Metal Sealing | Fe-Ni-Co Wire | Kovar-Type Sealing Alloy

Short Description:

4J29 alloy wire, also known as a Fe-Ni-Co sealing alloy or Kovar-type wire, is widely used in applications requiring glass-to-metal hermetic sealing. It contains approximately 29% nickel and 17% cobalt, which gives it a controlled thermal expansion closely matched with borosilicate glass. This makes it ideal for use in electronic tubes, vacuum relays, infrared sensors, and aerospace-grade components.


  • Thermal Expansion (30–300°C): ~5.0 x 10⁻⁶ /°C
  • Density: ~8.2 g/cm³
  • Resistivity: ~0.42 μΩ·m
  • Tensile Strength: ≥ 450 MPa
  • Elongation: ≥ 25%
  • Diameter: 0.02 mm – 3.0 mm
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    Product Overview:
    4J29 alloy wire, also known as a Fe-Ni-Co sealing alloy or Kovar-type wire, is widely used in applications requiring glass-to-metal hermetic sealing. It contains approximately 29% nickel and 17% cobalt, which gives it a controlled thermal expansion closely matched with borosilicate glass. This makes it ideal for use in electronic tubes, vacuum relays, infrared sensors, and aerospace-grade components.

    Material Composition:

    • Nickel (Ni): ~29%

    • Cobalt (Co): ~17%

    • Iron (Fe): Balance

    • Other elements: trace amounts of Mn, Si, C, etc.

    Thermal Expansion (30–300°C): ~5.0 x 10⁻⁶ /°C
    Density: ~8.2 g/cm³
    Resistivity: ~0.42 μΩ·m
    Tensile Strength: ≥ 450 MPa
    Elongation: ≥ 25%

    Available Sizes:

    • Diameter: 0.02 mm – 3.0 mm

    • Length: on spools, coils, or cut lengths as required

    • Surface: Bright, smooth, oxidation-free

    • Condition: Annealed or cold drawn

    Key Features:

    • Excellent thermal expansion compatibility with hard glass

    • Ideal for hermetic sealing in electronic and aerospace applications

    • Good weldability and high dimensional accuracy

    • Stable magnetic properties under various environmental conditions

    • Custom diameters and packaging options available

    Typical Applications:

    • Vacuum relays and glass-sealed relays

    • Infrared and microwave device packaging

    • Glass-to-metal feedthroughs and connectors

    • Electronic tubes and sensor leads

    • Hermetically sealed electronic components in aerospace and defense

    Packaging & Shipping:

    • Supplied in plastic spools, coils, or vacuum-sealed bags

    • Anti-rust and anti-moisture packaging optional

    • Shipping available by air, sea, or express

    • Delivery time: 7–15 working days depending on quantity

    Handling and Storage:
    Keep in a dry, clean environment. Avoid moisture or chemical exposure. Re-annealing may be needed before sealing to ensure optimal bonding with glass.


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