Gr7 adds a small palladium addition to Grade 2, dramatically improving resistance to reducing acids such as hydrochloric and sulfuric acid. It is specified where standard titanium corrodes, extending equipment life in the most demanding chemical service.
| ASTM Grade | GB Grade | JIS Grade | N max | C max | H max | Fe max | O max | Alloying Elements | Others |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gr.1 | TA1 | Class 1 | 0.03 | 0.08 | 0.015 | 0.20 | 0.18 | Balance Ti | |
| Gr.2 | TA2 | Class 2 | 0.03 | 0.08 | 0.015 | 0.30 | 0.25 | Balance Ti | |
| Gr.3 | TA3 | Class 3 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.015 | 0.30 | 0.35 | Balance Ti | |
| Gr.4 | TA4 | Class 4 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.015 | 0.50 | 0.40 | Balance Ti | |
| Gr.5 | TC4 | Class 60 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.015 | 0.40 | 0.20 | Al:5.5-6.75, V:3.5-4.5 | Balance Ti |
| Gr.7 | TA9 | Class 12 | 0.03 | 0.08 | 0.015 | 0.30 | 0.25 | Pd:0.12-0.25 | Balance Ti |
| Gr.9 | TC2 | Class 61 | 0.03 | 0.08 | 0.015 | 0.25 | 0.15 | Al:2.5-3.5, V:2.0-3.0 | Balance Ti |
| Gr.11 | TA9-1 | Class 11 | 0.03 | 0.08 | 0.015 | 0.20 | 0.18 | Pd:0.12-0.25 | Balance Ti |
| Gr.23 | TC4 ELI | Class 60E | 0.03 | 0.08 | 0.0125 | 0.25 | 0.13 | Al:5.5-6.5, V:3.5-4.5 | Balance Ti |
| Grade | Rm Tensile Strength(MPa) | Rp0.2 Yield Strength(MPa) | Elongation A(%) | Reduction of Area Z(%) | Test Temp(ºC) | HighTemp Rm(MPa) | StressRupture Strength(MPa) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TA1 | 240 | 140 | 24 | 30 | - | - | - |
| TA2 | 400 | 275 | 20 | 30 | - | - | - |
| TA3 | 500 | 380 | 18 | 30 | - | - | - |
| TA5 | 685 | 585 | 15 | 40 | - | - | - |
| TA6 | 685 | 585 | 10 | 27 | 350 | 420 | 390 |
| TA7 | 785 | 680 | 10 | 25 | 350 | 490 | 440 |
| TC1 | 585 | 460 | 15 | 30 | 350 | 345 | 325 |
| TC2 | 685 | 560 | 12 | 30 | 350 | 420 | 390 |
| TC4 | 895 | 825 | 10 | 25 | 400 | 620 | 570 |
| TC6 | 980 | 840 | 10 | 25 | 400 | 735 | 665 |
| TC9 | 1060 | 910 | 9 | 25 | 500 | 785 | 590 |
| TC10 | 1030 | 900 | 12 | 25 | 400 | 835 | 785 |
| TC11 | 1030 | 900 | 10 | 30 | 500 | 685 | 588 |
Ultra-high specific strength, light weight but much higher strength than pure titanium foil.
Excellent high-temperature stability, maintaining stable mechanical performance under 400ºC.
Outstanding fatigue resistance and impact resistance, durable for long-term cyclic service.
Excellent medium corrosion resistance, adapting to marine and chemical environments.
High processing accuracy, supporting ultra-thin precision and customized sizes.




